Blog # 17 How do you cook an omelet?
A couple of weeks ago I googled ‘how to cook an omelet’ and I got a chef who talked about Julia Child and her role in the creation of “the” omelet pan made by the Pot Shop of Boston. Her design has a very interesting history tied to torpedo heads used in WWII.** In the video the chef went through 2 or 3 demos on technique using her omelet pan. He made a plain, a cheese, a tomato based and a something else omelet. Each time he cooked the egg mixture over medium heat and took about 2 to 3 minutes carefully nudging the edge of the omelet so it wouldn’t stick. Then he added other ingredients and then cooked it another 2 to 3 minutes before he folded and tipped the omelet out of the pan.
I’ve viewed a similar technique used by several other chefs.
Earlier tonight I googled again and this time I got a video of Julia Child herself cooking an omelet. She used a very different technique. She insisted on heating the pan on high before she added butter and immediately after that, the egg mixture, then she swirled the pan fast for about less than 10 seconds, and then vigorously jerked the pan “to and fro” linearly for another 5-8 seconds . Then she took it off the burner and tipped it into the serving dish. Here’s the link to Julia:
She said the egg mixture should be cooked over very high heat and for not more than twenty seconds. She said a longer cooking time gives the eggs a firmer and less fluffy consistency. I think she called it “leathery”. She didn’t go into how to add ingredients other than eggs.
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How do you do omelets – with and without added ingredients? I did one two mornings ago using jack cheese and the slow technique. I added a touch of basil, sage, and whole milk to the egg mixture. It was delicious!
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**Some History:
In the early 1940s, a foundry in the Midwest manufactured torpedoes for the U.S. Navy. The front end of the torpedo shell was cut off, so as to allow explosives and other materials to be inserted. That same front end piece was approximately 8 to 11 inches in diameter and was shaped like a skillet, with shallow, sloping sides.
This surplus end piece was simply stockpiled in the foundry yard. At some point in the early fifties, someone recognized the extraordinary cooking potential of the surplus pieces and affixed a handle to one. They made wonderful omelette pans and were distributed through restaurant supply companies, as there were no gourmet kitchenware stores in existence at that time.
In the 1950′s, the foundry stopped manufacturing torpedoes, and the surplus pieces were no longer available.
In 1962, Julia Child, who was just getting started as a television personality, visited the Pot Shop in Boston, one of the finer gourmet kitchenware stores in the USA. She told the torpedo story to the Pot Shop management and suggested that they develop a similar heavy cast aluminum omelette pan, since none were then available. Four months later the first French Chef Omelette Pan created by the Pot Shop was given to Julia Child at her home in Cambridge, where she used it to prepare an omelette lunch for Pot Shop management. As an educator in the field of public broadcasting, she could not officially endorse the omelette pan or any other product. Since then The Pot Shop has manufactured The Original French Chef Omelette Pan, and has done so for 44 years.
This pan was voted the winner by Cook’s Illustrated as the best omelette pan. There is more information on the companies website – http://www.potshopofboston.com/omelettepanreviews.htm
April 20, 2010 at 3:30 am |
I’m guessing Julia did not use a non-stick pan. I have an All-Clad non-stick omelet pan and no one else *touches* it; it’s for omelets only. Melt butter in it over med-high heat until it sizzles and butter breaks and bubbles subside, then add egg mixture. I use the tip-and-lift method with a silicone spatula until it’s almost set, then flip (that takes a little practice but it’s fun!). Add fillings to the middle, then roll out onto a plate, letting it sit for a minute if there’s cheese in it to give the cheese time to melt.
Takes some practice. I like my eggs well-done, which is why I flip, but if you like your eggs a bit creamy you can skip that step.
April 21, 2010 at 2:25 am |
Set the oven to broil, set a big oven-safe frying pan on the stove and turn the flame up high, take a stick of butter and slice a tablespoon-or-so-sized piece off it into the pan, beat three eggs, take hold of the pan’s handle and tilt it around to spread the sizzling butter evenly, set it back down, and pour in the eggs. As soon as the eggs start to set on the bottom (they will still be liquid on the top), turn off the stove and put the pan under the broiler. Now grate your cheese, chop your green onions, whatever you want for your fillings. Take the pan out of the oven as soon as the top stops looking liquid, spread your fillings over it, and put it back under the broiler. When the fillings are starting to brown on the top, and the omelette is seriously puffed up, take it out, fold it over, and slide it onto the plate. IMHO this is the best (to my tastes with a lot of restaurant omelettes the eggs just aren’t cooked enough) plus nice and fast.
April 21, 2010 at 2:32 am |
I just scramble my eggs! But when I worked on “the omelette production line” at a house party, we cooked ‘em fast on high because the pans didn’t need cleaning in between, that way — the eggs turned omelette-y too fast to stick to the pans. That’s how I remember it, anyway.
April 21, 2010 at 5:20 am |
I have always thought slow was essential and like Kathy, I have an (almost) omelets only pan. I’m really surprised that Julia Child cooked them fast, and now I want to try that.
April 21, 2010 at 2:07 pm |
I use a special cast-iron pan kept only for omelettes. It has been well seasoned and is effectively non-stick because of this. I heat the pan well while I add 2 or 3 eggs to a measuring jug, add salt and pepper, a dash of water or milk and mix well. Fillings need to be prepped ahead, so, for example, grated cheese, or ready-cooked red peppers and mushrooms, bacon, whatever else you like in your omelettes. When the pan is hot I add a nut of butter, wait til the bubbles stop and it’s almost but NOT burnt, then add the eggs, swirling them round to cover the base of the pan. I gently lift the edges of the omelette and lift the pan to ensure any uncooked egg goes under the cooked egg, and when the egg is almost set I add my fillings in the middle of the omelette. Then all I have to do is tip the pan, fold over the first third of the omelette and tip the pan so that it falls onto a hot plate with the middle on top, nicely golden in colour. Takes seconds.
Spanish omelettes, or tortillas, of course, are different and take longer to cook and need to be finished under a grill (broiler).
April 21, 2010 at 6:18 pm |
Here is Aahz’s omelet technique.
Three jumbo eggs, beaten well
Add 1/4 to 1/2 cup shredded cheddar (from Trader Joes)
Cube small to medium zuchini (about one to two cups) and add to eggs
Heat omelette pan to medium with 2-3 Tbl olive oil and pour in egg
mixture, spreading out zucchini. Cover pan with lid and wait until you
can smell it cooking (about five minutes). Turn heat to medium-high and
flip, cooking another 2-3 minutes. Turn onto plate and spread three Tbl
Homade chili sauce (it’s mild).
The key is the cheese and zucchini combined with the lid — gives it
something like a souffle texture from the steam.
Don
April 21, 2010 at 7:05 pm |
Medium and slow on nonstick, but you still need some butter to get it to brown on the outside. What I have always admired but never tried is omelets on a griddle the way the short-order cooks do, so you get something almost paper-thin but very big for folding.
April 22, 2010 at 2:19 am |
I do agree with Aahz’s idea about zucchini going very well in eggs (quiche, or slower omelettes/scrambled eggs).
April 22, 2010 at 8:32 am |
Here is the rice omelette scene from Tampopo. The egg-cooking part starts at about 1:45.
April 22, 2010 at 9:58 am |
Thanks a bunch for posting this. It’s great!!
Love, Dad
April 22, 2010 at 9:53 am |
Wonderful!
)
Don (Dad)